{"id":5897,"date":"2014-08-19T17:41:23","date_gmt":"2014-08-19T17:41:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.reefrelieffounders.com\/drilling\/?p=5897"},"modified":"2021-05-19T01:04:11","modified_gmt":"2021-05-19T01:04:11","slug":"ee-interior-to-update-decades-old-bonding-regs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.reefrelieffounders.com\/drilling\/2014\/08\/19\/ee-interior-to-update-decades-old-bonding-regs\/","title":{"rendered":"E&#038;E: Interior to update decades-old bonding regs"},"content":{"rendered":"<div><span style=\"font-size: small;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<div><i>Phil Taylor, E&amp;E reporter<\/i><\/div>\n<div><i>Published: Monday, August 18, 2014<\/i><\/p>\n<p>The Interior Department late last week announced plans to update 20-<br \/>\nyear-old regulations that ensure taxpayers are not left on the hook for<br \/>\nthe cost of tearing down abandoned offshore oil and gas facilities.<\/p>\n<p>Interior&#8217;s Bureau of Ocean Energy Management said its existing bonding<br \/>\nregulations for oil and gas development have not kept pace with new<br \/>\nfacilities designed to drill in deeper waters and the growing cost to<br \/>\ndecommission them.<\/p>\n<p>The agency is giving the public until Oct. 20 to comment on best<br \/>\npractices for mitigating financial risks and whether current bonding<br \/>\nrequirements are adequate.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We would like to work with industry and others to determine how to<br \/>\nimprove our regulatory regime to better align with the realities of<br \/>\naging offshore infrastructure, hazard risks and increasing costs of<br \/>\ndecommissioning,&#8221; BOEM acting Director Walter Cruickshank said in a<br \/>\nstatement.<\/p>\n<p>BOEM said the costs of decommissioning offshore rigs have &#8220;dramatically<br \/>\nincreased&#8221; since the last bonding regulations were developed nearly a<br \/>\nquarter-century ago.<\/p>\n<p>At that time, the biggest financial risk the government faced in<br \/>\nselling oil and gas leases was nonpayment of rents and royalties,<br \/>\nnoncompliance with laws and regulations, and potential problems due to<br \/>\nbankruptcy, BOEM said.<\/p>\n<p>Currently, operators must pay a base bond of $50,000 per lease prior to<br \/>\ndevelopment. Bonds rise to $200,000 per lease for exploration and<br \/>\n$500,000 for production. Operators also can post bonds for an area of<br \/>\nleases, which start at $1 million for exploration and $3 million for<br \/>\nproduction.<\/p>\n<p>While BOEM may require additional financial assurances for<br \/>\ndecommissioning, the agency exercises this authority about 10 percent<br \/>\nof the time.<\/p>\n<p>Reducing financial risks is complicated by the 40- to 50-year life span<br \/>\nof many offshore drilling projects, BOEM said. New and unexpected<br \/>\ntechnological or financial challenges may necessitate new financial<br \/>\nassurances as projects evolve, it said.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;BOEM is specifically interested in comments regarding the financial<br \/>\nrisks and liabilities associated with aging offshore infrastructure,<br \/>\ndeepwater decommissioning, subsea decommissioning, pipeline<br \/>\nabandonment, Arctic operations, and new technologies designed to<br \/>\naddress deepwater development or exploration and\/or development of<br \/>\nenergy or mineral resources in locations with unusually adverse<br \/>\nconditions,&#8221; the agency said in a Federal Register notice today.<\/p>\n<p>The new rulemaking will not address the costs and damages associated<br \/>\nwith oil spill financial responsibility, which are covered elsewhere in<br \/>\nBOEM&#8217;s regulations.<\/p>\n<p>As of the beginning of this year, Interior&#8217;s Bureau of Safety and<br \/>\nEnvironmental Enforcement counted 1,583 abandoned wells and 374 idle<br \/>\nplatforms waiting for decommissioning, a major drop from the 3,233<br \/>\nabandoned wells and 617 unused structures BOEM found in need of removal<br \/>\nin late 2010 (EnergyWire, March 12).<\/p>\n<p>Federal regulations require offshore energy companies to remove all<br \/>\nmaterial used for oil and gas extraction in the Gulf as soon as their<br \/>\nactivities are completed at lease sites.<\/p>\n<p>Interior last summer announced a new policy that will make it easier<br \/>\nfor oil and gas companies to allow obsolete rigs in the Gulf of Mexico<br \/>\nto be used as habitat for fish. It drew support from operators that<br \/>\nstand to save on the cost of decommissioning the hulking steel<br \/>\nstructures as well as recreational fishing groups that argue the rigs<br \/>\nprovide important hiding and hunting grounds for fish in the Gulf,<br \/>\nwhose muddy bottom is generally inhospitable to reefs (Greenwire, June<br \/>\n27, 2013).<\/p>\n<p>But some environmentalists and scientists argue companies have abused<br \/>\nInterior&#8217;s &#8220;rigs to reefs&#8221; program to avoid the cost of<br \/>\ndecommissioning, threatening to turn the Gulf into an oil and gas<\/p><\/div>\n<div>&#8220;junkyard&#8221; (Greenwire, July 31).<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00a0 Phil Taylor, E&amp;E reporter Published: Monday, August 18, 2014 The Interior Department late last week announced plans to update 20- year-old regulations that ensure taxpayers are not left on the hook for the cost of tearing down abandoned offshore oil and gas facilities. Interior&#8217;s Bureau of Ocean Energy Management said its existing bonding regulations &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reefrelieffounders.com\/drilling\/2014\/08\/19\/ee-interior-to-update-decades-old-bonding-regs\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">E&#038;E: Interior to update decades-old bonding regs<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[12,11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5897","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-gulf-of-mexico-clean-up","category-gulf-restoration"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.reefrelieffounders.com\/drilling\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5897","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.reefrelieffounders.com\/drilling\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.reefrelieffounders.com\/drilling\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.reefrelieffounders.com\/drilling\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.reefrelieffounders.com\/drilling\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5897"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.reefrelieffounders.com\/drilling\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5897\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6095,"href":"https:\/\/www.reefrelieffounders.com\/drilling\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5897\/revisions\/6095"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.reefrelieffounders.com\/drilling\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5897"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.reefrelieffounders.com\/drilling\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5897"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.reefrelieffounders.com\/drilling\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5897"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}