Category Archives: reef conservation

Impactiq.org: Financing Sea Grass Restoration with Carbon Credits

 

 

Photo courtesy of Beau Williams of Seagrass Recovery.

 

Sea grass restoration helps halt erosion and arrest habitat loss. And sea grass meadows may also be one of best carbon investments around.

That suggests an economic model for seagrass restoration projects and a win-win for the oceans – by sequestering carbon, seagrass may slow ocean acidification.

The world’s seagrass meadows have declined significantly over the past century. Combined with mangrove forests, about one-third of the earlier global mass has been lost. Despite its efficiency in sequestering carbon, seagrass relies on slower clonal (versus sexual) reproduction.

In 2008, the Ocean Foundation began funding sea grass restoration projects around the US, mainly to repair damage caused by boats. Carbon sequestration was a secondary consideration for projects, behind erosion-control and habitat-protection.

The foundation found that seagrass, along with mangroves, take up considerable amounts of carbon. Indeed, scientists think that seagrass meadows take in and stores up to twice as much atmospheric carbon per acre than terrestrial forests.

So the foundation offers “Blue Carbon Offsets.” On the foundation’s SeaGrass Grow! website, donors can calculate their carbon footprint and sponsor seagrass planting as an offset. The offsets have raised about $80,000 so far.

For now, the program is voluntary, but the emergence of viable carbon markets in California and elsewhere creates the possibility of an income-generating, self-sustaining model. The foundation has partnered with Restore America’s Estuaries to certify aquatic vegetation carbon protocols, four for mangrove species and one for seagrass (eel grass).

Mark Spalding, president of the Ocean Foundation, says he expects to generate between $250,000 and $750,000 annually in the early years, as the market for such certificates develops. Certification in California is a year or two away, but once accepted, the protocols should meet the European criteria as well, he says.

“We really want to take this endeavor toward a paid offsets model,” Spalding says. “Right now carbon offsets are really associated with terrestrial forests, but the ocean is the number one carbon sink on the planet.”

Photo courtesy of Beau Williams of Seagrass Recovery.

Editor’s Note: This article is part of a series on Oceans and Sustainable Fisheries,  in association with SOCAP 13, the Social Capital Markets conference in San Francisco, Sept. 3-6. Impact IQ readers can get a 30% discount for SOCAP 13 by registering here.

 

About the author: Amanda Nagai

Amanda Nagai joined the Impact IQ/ImpactSpace team in 2013 as a writer and program manager. She has been an analyst and communications specialist for several government agencies, and has created original content for Fair Food Network, Brown Alumni Magazine, Trazzler.com and other publications. With a particular interest in impact surrounding food production and distribution, she studied aquaponics at the University of the Virgin Islands, food system reform at the University of Vermont, and received her bachelors from Brown University.

 

Special thanks to Mark Spalding, President of The Ocean Foundation

Colorado Ocean Coalition: “Making Waves” Ocean Symposium Saturday, September 21, 2013

 

Making WAVES is honored to host this free, public symposium to address a variety of climate/ ocean topics, marine protected areas, plastics and environmental impacts, plus agricultural and watershed connections. This community-focused, interactive event will offer plenty of opportunities for you to learn about how our oceans are affected and what we all can do to protect and preserve our oceans.

 

Location:    University of Colorado at Boulder University Memorial Center
Time:          8:00AM – 5:30PM
Tickets:      FREE

 

What Will I Learn?

 

Between informative keynote presentations, topic-specific panels and interactive “dive-in” sessions, you will have the opportunity to learn about a variety of ocean issues, including:

 

        * Savvy travel: Eco-tourism and adventure travel

 

        * How to be a “responsible” traveler

 

        * What it is like to be a submarine pilot

 

        * How fossil fuels impacts oceans and inland water sources

 

        * Aquaculture and sustainable seafood – What Seafood can I eat?

 

        * How Plastic Pollution effects oceans and animals

 

        * How the Inland Ocean Movement partners to protect oceans

 

        * MoreŠ

 

 

Confirmed Speakers

 

View a list of confirmed Symposium speakers and speaker bios here.

 

        * Fabien Cousteau, Diver and Founder of Plant a Fish

 

        * Richard Charter, Senior Fellow, The Ocean Foundation

 

        * David Guggenheim, President, Ocean Doctor

 

        * Holly Lohuis, Field Producer, Exec. Coordinator for Jean-Michel Cousteau

 

        * Mark Spalding, President, The Ocean Foundation

 

        * Stephanie Tobor, Founder, Green Apple Supply

 

        * Jim Toomey, “Sherman’s Lagoon Cartoonist and Ocean Advocate

 

        * Richard Theiss, RTSea Media

 

        * Gregg Treinish, Executive Director of Adventurers and Scientists for Conservation

 

        * Erika Bergman, Submersible Pilot, ExploreOcean

 

        * Dennis Long, Executive Director, Monterey Bay Sanctuary Foundation

 

        * Sonja Fordham, President, Shark Advocates International

 

        * John Armor, Deputy Director, NOAA National Marine Sanctuaries

 

 

Check out Making Waves 2012 Speaker videos

 

Are you interested in becoming a weekend sponsor? Download sponsor packet or contact coloradoocean@gmail.com for more information.

 

 

Co-sponsored by Colorado Ocean Coalition and Colorado Scuba Retailers Association.
Special thanks to Richard Charter.

Dredging Today: Australia: Environment Minister Postpones Abbot Point Dumping Case

Australian Environment Minister Mark Butler has decided to delay making a decision on an application to dump 3 million cubic metres of dredge spoil in the waters of the Great Barrier Reef, 50kms from the Whitsunday Islands.

The Minister’s decision has come just hours after his Government released a new report into the impacts of dredging in the Great Barrier Reef World Heritage Area, that shows the impact of dredging and dumping is much worse than industry and government thought.

“The Fight for the Reef Campaign welcomes the fact that the project, which would see millions of cubic metres of seafloor torn up and dumped in the waters of the Reef, has not been approved,” WWF-Australia spokesperson Richard Leck said.

“Today’s announcement of a delay shows that the Minister is taking this issue seriously, and we are pleased he is taking a thorough and detailed approach to a decision that is critical for the future of the Great Barrier Reef.

“However, given the deeply concerning new report released today that shows the harmful impacts of dredging have been considerably underestimated, we believe the Government will now have little choice but to eventually reject this application for Abbot Point and rule out Reef dumping altogether.”

AMCS spokesperson Felicity Wishart said dredging and dumping in the Reef World Heritage Area should be a thing of the past.

“These practices are outdated, and industry needs to change its ways if we are to save the Reef,” Ms Wishart said.

“The Minister has faced considerable pressure from industry to approve this dredging, and he has rightly resisted this in favour of making a fully considered decision.

“It is vital that the resources sector brings its practices into the 21st century – just as other industries have done already.

“Dumping millions of tonnes of sediment into the World Heritage Area is not acceptable. Australians want to see the Reef protected.”

Special thanks to Elliot Baron.

Key West Citizen: Reef Relief founder blasts channel study

Citizen page oneCitizen page 8

 

Tuesday, July 16, 2013

 

Reef Relief founder blasts channel study

 

BY GWEN FILOSA Citizen Staff
gfilosa@keysnews.com

 

The couple who founded the nonprofit Reef Relief is urging Key West voters to defeat the Oct. 1 ballot question on whether the city should order a study on the impacts of channel widening.

“It is incredulous to me that anyone associated with protecting coral reefs would dispute this elementary fact of coral ecology,” DeeVon Quirolo wrote in a lengthy statement on the cruise ship-related ballot question released Sunday.

DeeVon Quirolo and her husband Craig retired from Reef Relief in 2009 and moved to Brooksville, Fla.

They have weighed in before on the dredging question, in 2011, but chose the eve of Reef Relief’s 26th annual membership meeting to release a fresh public statement on the matter, although none of the speakers Monday night mentioned the Quirolos’ recent statement,.

But a few Reef Relief members left a stack of copies at the registration desk that greeted about 100 guests, as a show of protest against the nonprofit board’s refusal to take a stance on the Oct. 1 ballot question.

“I joined tonight so I could do it,” said Alex Symington, as he peeled off his name tag sticker and wadded it up.

Symington, who paid the $15 to become a Reef Relief member for one year, wore his Key West Committee for Responsible Tourism T-shirt to the dinner, which the Casa Marina hosted for free.

Reef Relief included the cruise ship issue on its program, inviting a speaker from two opposing political action committees formed in advance of the general election to give five-minute statements.

But the nonprofit itself, which receives donations from a host of local businesses that range from Fury Water Adventures and Historic Tours of America to the smaller shops on Duval Street, has refused to take any position on the question.

“We are not in a popularity contest and we are not ‘political,'” Reef Relief President and CEO Peter Anderson wrote in a statement Thursday that Benson’s PAC widely distributed on Saturday.

Anderson dismissed the ballot question as “purely political in nature,” and said that Reef Relief is “literally appalled at the amount of money, time and energy that is ripping apart the fabric of our community over the issue of a study – a study that may or may not result in a dredge operation 10 to 15 years from now.”

Jolly Benson, a Key West native from the anti-study PAC, and attorney Jennifer Hulse from the pro-study movement that sprouted from the Key West Chamber of Commerce, took turns at the microphone.

The audience, however, was first asked not to boo or “make demonstrations” on either side of the argument and simply let the speakers have their time.

“I’m going to ask for some discipline from you guys,” said Anderson, who was reelected Monday night with no opposition. “No questions, please. Please just sit and listen respectfully.”

Benson, representing the Key West Committee for Responsible Tourism, drew a louder round of applause and a couple of cheers after speaking, but Hulse was given a kind welcome and response as well.

On the ballot this fall is a referendum asking voters if Key West should ask the Army Corps of Engineers to conduct a feasibility study documenting the various impacts from dredging part of the city’s main ship channel to better accommodate “modern, longer cruise ships.”

A majority vote is needed for the question to pass.

Anderson accidentally introduced Benson as the speaker for “Support the Study,” the promotional campaign tag that the Key West Chamber of Commerce PAC is touting, along with a website named after the phrase.

Benson, a playwright whose brother Will Benson is a flats fishing guide, shook it off with a smile before launching into his brief speech.

The ballot question isn’t just about a study, Benson promised, quoting the Corps of Engineers’ website that says such a study is one progressive step in a formula that results in dredging.

“It’s not a study on whether it’s a good idea, it’s a study on how to go about dredging the channel in a national marine sanctuary,” said Benson.

He politely addressed Reef Relief’s neutral stance on the Oct. 1 question.

“This is an environmental issue, as far as Reef Relief is concerned,” Benson said. “We say, stand up against dredging. This is not a political issue.”

Hulse, who contends that the ballot question is about Key West’s economic future and not a debate over environmental protection, veered from her usual stump speech to stand up for local businesses.

“This label that if you’re in favor of business you’re against the environment is a complete falsehood,” said Hulse, who introduced herself as an attorney who is also a diver, a sailor and a fisher. “I enjoy the reef as much as anyone. It’s why I live here. I imagine it’s why most of you live here.”

Hulse noted the long list of Key West businesses that support Reef Relief through donations and said cruise ship passengers bring at least $87 million a year to the local economy from their spending along the Duval Street commercial corridor. She also disputed Benson’s argument that the ballot question goes far beyond a study.

“No dredging will result from this referendum,” Hulse said. “Of course the city will make that decision. This is a very strategic process we have to go through to even consider the possibility.”

The Quirolos’ statement asks Key West to be content with its “thriving hotel, tourism and real estate industry,” and says the “hordes of cruise ship visitors denigrates the downtown section to the exclusive benefit of a few businesses.”

Then, she asks on behalf of her husband and herself for the city to vote ‘No’ come Oct. 1.

gfilosa@keysnews.com

 

Coral List: Coralwatch releases educational DVD series including Shifted Baselines

Dear Colleagues

CoralWatch recently released an education DVD series, adapted from our book, Coral Reefs and Climate Change.  This series incorporates 22 short videos (3-8 minutes), each focusing on a key aspect of oceanography, coral reef ecology, climate change science, and reef conservation. Animated diagrams, interviews with scientists and footage from around the globe help to communicate the latest science to diverse audiences.

We have just uploaded the episode on Shifted  Baselines to be freely available on youtube.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Chn_4EyTK9g&feature=em-upload_owner#action=share

Feel free to share with colleagues or use this in your teaching activities.

If you would like to order the full DVD, or find out more about CoralWatch, please visit our website www.coralwatch.org, or email info@coralwatch.org

regards,
Angela

Dr Angela Dean I Project Manager (Monitoring & Research) – CoralWatch I The University of Queensland l Phone: +61 7 3365 3127 l Fax +61 7 3346 6301 l Email a.dean@uq.edu.au