{"id":647,"date":"2011-11-02T18:36:55","date_gmt":"2011-11-02T18:36:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.reefrelieffounders.com\/science\/?p=647"},"modified":"2011-11-02T18:40:11","modified_gmt":"2011-11-02T18:40:11","slug":"environmental-science-technology-connecting-the-dots-responses-of-coastal-ecosystems-to-changing-nutrient-concentrations","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.reefrelieffounders.com\/science\/2011\/11\/02\/environmental-science-technology-connecting-the-dots-responses-of-coastal-ecosystems-to-changing-nutrient-concentrations\/","title":{"rendered":"Environmental Science &#038; Technology:  Connecting the Dots: Responses of Coastal Ecosystems to Changing Nutrient Concentrations"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>http:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/full\/10.1021\/es202351y<\/p>\n<p>Jacob Carstensen,*,\u2020 Mar\u00eda S\u0001anchez-Camacho,\u2021 Carlos M. Duarte,\u2021,\u00a7 Dorte Krause-Jensen,\u2020 and N\u0001uria Marb\u0003a\u2021<br \/>\n\u2020Department of Bioscience, Aarhus University, Frederiksborgvej 399, DK-4000 Roskilde, Denmark<br \/>\n\u2021Department of Global Change Research, IMEDEA (CSIC-UIB), Instituto Mediterr\u0001aneo de Estudios Avanzados, Miquel Marqu\u0003es 21,<br \/>\n07190 Esporles (Illes Balears), Spain<br \/>\n\u00a7The UWA Oceans Institute, University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley 6009, Australia<\/p>\n<p>ABSTRACT: Empirical relationships between phytoplankton biomass and nutrient concentrations established across a wide range of different ecosystems constitute fundamental quantitative tools for predicting effects of nutrient management plans. Nutrient management plans based on such relationships, mostly established over trends of increasing rather than decreasing nutrient concentrations, assume full reversibility of coastal eutrophication. Monitoring data from 28 ecosystems located in four well-studied regions were analyzed to study the generality of chlorophyll a versus nutrient relationships and their<br \/>\napplicability for ecosystem management. We demonstrate significant differences across regions as well as between specific coastal ecosystems within regions in the response of chlorophyll a to changing nitrogen concentrations. We also show that the chlorophyll a versus nitrogen relationships over time constitute convoluted trajectories rather than simple unique relationships. The ratio of<br \/>\nchlorophyll a to total nitrogen almost doubled over the last 30\u000140 years across all regions. The uniformity of these trends, or shifting baselines, suggest they may result from large-scale changes, possibly associated with global climate change and increasing human stress on coastal ecosystems. Ecosystem management must, therefore, develop adaptation strategies to face shifting baselines and maintain ecosystem services at a sustainable level rather than striving to restore an ecosystem state of the past.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>http:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/full\/10.1021\/es202351y Jacob Carstensen,*,\u2020 Mar\u00eda S\u0001anchez-Camacho,\u2021 Carlos M. Duarte,\u2021,\u00a7 Dorte Krause-Jensen,\u2020 and N\u0001uria Marb\u0003a\u2021 \u2020Department of Bioscience, Aarhus University, Frederiksborgvej 399, DK-4000 Roskilde, Denmark \u2021Department of Global Change Research, IMEDEA (CSIC-UIB), Instituto Mediterr\u0001aneo de Estudios Avanzados, Miquel Marqu\u0003es 21, 07190 Esporles (Illes Balears), Spain \u00a7The UWA Oceans Institute, University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reefrelieffounders.com\/science\/2011\/11\/02\/environmental-science-technology-connecting-the-dots-responses-of-coastal-ecosystems-to-changing-nutrient-concentrations\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Environmental Science &#038; Technology:  Connecting the Dots: Responses of Coastal Ecosystems to Changing Nutrient Concentrations<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-647","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 4.9.8 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"http:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/full\/10.1021\/es202351y Jacob Carstensen,*,\u2020 Mar\u00eda S\u0001anchez-Camacho,\u2021 Carlos M. 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Duarte,\u2021,\u00a7 Dorte Krause-Jensen,\u2020 and N\u0001uria Marb\u0003a\u2021 \u2020Department of Bioscience, Aarhus University, Frederiksborgvej 399, DK-4000 Roskilde, Denmark \u2021Department of Global Change Research, IMEDEA (CSIC-UIB), Instituto Mediterr\u0001aneo de Estudios Avanzados, Miquel Marqu\u0003es 21, 07190 Esporles (Illes Balears), Spain \u00a7The UWA Oceans Institute, University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.reefrelieffounders.com\/science\/2011\/11\/02\/environmental-science-technology-connecting-the-dots-responses-of-coastal-ecosystems-to-changing-nutrient-concentrations\/\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2011-11-02T18:36:55+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2011-11-02T18:40:11+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"Environmental Science &amp; Technology: Connecting the Dots: Responses of Coastal Ecosystems to Changing Nutrient Concentrations - Reef Science\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"http:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/full\/10.1021\/es202351y Jacob Carstensen,*,\u2020 Mar\u00eda S\u0001anchez-Camacho,\u2021 Carlos M. 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